Volume 9 - Issue 3 • May 2002
  

Table of Contents

OECD Meetings ColombiaNews from Members EI CALENDAR

  
Global Action Week - April 22-28, 2002
Education International, as a partner in the Global Campaign for Education, mobilised nearly 15 million people in 85 countries. Over 100 EI member organisations lobbied for Education For All. International activities for GLOBAL ACTION WEEK received wide spread support. We are working hard to maintain the momentum for the G8…watch the website for more details. EI will publish a special report on member activities during Global Action Week. Send us your information | check EI's website |

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Meeting of the new EI Board

Brussels, Belgium: The Executive Board elected at the Jomtien Congress held its first meeting this year on 10-12 April 2002, under the Presidency of Mary Hatwood
Futrell.

The members evaluated the Congress as a widely representative and successful demonstration of unity and reviewed actions taken arising from its decisions. Further decisions were taken on matters referred from the Indigenous Peoples Forum, at the Third EI Congress.

The Board identified matters that could lead to an even more successful future Congress – in Latin America in 2004. This process will include the possibility of clarifying the By-laws governing Congress business.

Amongst the highlights identified by the General Secretary, Fred van Leeuwen, were the actions taken by Education International after 11 September, including the planning of the Istanbul Conference; the third Global Action Week; the continuing work on General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) and the pressure on the World Trade Organisation (WTO); the reorganisation of the Secretariat under the new Programme and Budget. In discussion, he promised support for the Japanese teachers’ case to the ILO on trade union rights.

Board Members received a detailed report of discussions with leaders of the World Confederation of Teachers (WCT). Members approved unanimously a joint Draft Declaration (which will also be put to the WCT Congress later in the year), setting out agreed principles and aiming at producing an integrated structure between the organisations. If this process is successful, it will mark a major advance of education trade unions throughout the world.

The meeting heard a detailed address from Paul-Henri Ravier, Deputy Director General of the World Trade Organisation. His assertion that education had nothing to fear from the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) process produced a vigorous exchange of views.

Two new organisations were admitted to membership – KNTUTSW/Kazakhstan and KTS/Kuwait increasing EI’s membership to 25 million people, through 311 organisations in 159 countries and territories.

Marilies Rettig (CTF/Canada) was appointed to fill the vacancy on the Board created by the resignation
of Maureen Morris.

The Board approved resolutions on the teachers union situation in Afghanistan, Argentina and Colombia, on the problems of the trade union movement in South Korea, and on terrorism.

The Board will meet again in early 2003.


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Workers Out!

Sydney, Australia- Join the EI conference delegation to the Second World Conference of Lesbian and Gay Trade Unionists to be held on 31 October- 2 November 2002, as part of the Global Rights Gay Games 2002 Conference Programme. Workers Out! will bring together trade unionists, lesbian, gay and transgender worker activists and key human rights organisations activists from around the world to develop strategies to deal with sexuality discrimination in the workplace. For more information on participating in EI activities at the conference, e-mail Rebecca Sevilla at rebecca.sevilla@ei-ie.org - let us know who is coming! Rebecca has joined the EI secretariat to work on concerns of Lesbian and Gay educators among other issues. Please keep her informed about your activities related to discrimination based on sexual orientation.

Workers Out!
c/o Labour Council of NSW
Level 10 377 Sussex Street
Sydney 2000. Australia.
Email: workersout@labor.org.au
Website: www.workersout.com
Scholarship deadline: May 30, 2002 (http://www.workersout.com/scholarships.htm)

EI to Attend OECD/GATS Meetings

EI will represent teachers at two events convened by the OECD in May which will have major political significance for education.

The first will be the OECD Forum 2002, to be held in Paris, 12-14 May, at the same time as the Annual Meeting of the Ministerial Council. For the first time, this event will highlight education. EI Deputy General Secretary will be among the TUAC delegation.

The OECD/US Washington Forum will focus on the current state of the GATS negotiations on education and training services, and their implications for educational providers and national education systems. Three countries - the USA, Australia and New Zealand - have presented proposals to WTO for liberalization though GATS of trade in educational services, with particular focus on higher education and vocational training. EI will be represented through a delegation composed of EI President Mary Futrell, GEW's Gerd Kohler and EI Deputy General Secretary Elie Jouen.


Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues

New York, USA: Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues will hold its first session from 13 - 24 May 2002. UN Economic and Social Council resolution 2000/22 establishes the Permanent Forum to serve as an advisory body to the Council, with a mandate to discuss indigenous issues relating to economic and social development, culture, environment, education, health and human rights. Indigenous peoples and NGOs in consultative status with the Economic and Social Council are invited to participate. EI plans to attend and contribute to this historic session, in accordance with EI Congress resolutions on the rights of Indigenous Peoples (1998,1995). http://www.unhchr.ch/indigenous/forum


EI Provides a Dialogue Forum

Istanbul, Turkey- Following the terrorist attacks on September 11, EI announced that it would take the initiative to intensify dialogue among EI member organisations on the different cultures, faiths and attitudes represented within the international teachers’ movement. In the first step to creating that dialogue, EI hosted a round table on the theme ‘Seeking a Dialogue in the New International Context’. Despite being under constant surveillance from the Turkish police, the workshop created a forum in which topics and issues were addressed constructively, often for the first time. The workshop drew participants from 25 unions from 20 countries, including EI’s two newest member organisations - the Kuwait Teachers Society and Kazakhstan National Trade Union of Teachers and Science Workers. On April 15, the workshop opened to a crowed room of journalists. Participants heard a welcoming address from Aladdin Dinçer, Egitim-Sen President. The packed schedule included enriching discussion on Economic and Social Development and International Understanding; Education, Religion and Political Parties; International Trade Union Movement and Conflicts of Civilisation. In his closing address, EI General Secretary Fred van Leeuven said, “This is not the end of the dialogue. We have started something important here.” EI has scheduled another conference on the theme Learning and Living Together in October.

Assassination of Colombian Trade Unionists Continue

On 12 April 2002, Hernan De Jesús Ortiz, a teacher and member of the Executive Committee of the Colombian teachers union (FECODE) and Jose Obeiro Pineda, ex-leader of the Electricity Industry Workers Union of Colombia, were ASSASSINATED.

This political, anti-union murder was carried out by the paramilitary groups that operate in the region of Caldas. The two leaders were dining together in a restaurant in Aranzazú Municipality, in Caldas Department. At approximately 8.00 pm., they were interrupted by a group of armed men who arrived in a van. Defenceless, the attack left them dead.

Last year, 184 trade unionist were killed in Colombia. Repeatedly, the Interior Minister has received reports of the continuing danger to trade union leaders and the need for increased protection for leaders who have been declared targets by the by the paramilitary groups.

Sadly, Ortiz was not the first victim this year:
January 8, teacher Carlos Alberto Bastidas Coral was assassinated.
Feb. 2, teacher Gloria Eudilia Riveros Rodriguez was assassinated.
Feb. 4, teacher Oscar Jaime Delgado Valencia was killed by being shot in the head in front of his pupils.
Feb. 12, teacher Angela María Rodríguez Jaimes was dragged from school grounds before being shot to death.
March 22, teacher Ernesto Alfonso Giraldo Martinez, who was seriously wounded by a gunshot, was pulled from the ambulance and "finished-off" as he lay on the stretcher.
March 23, teacher José Orlando Céspedes García was abducted. His whereabouts are still unknown.

At its March meeting, the EI Executive Board recommended that EI member organisations write to the Government of Colombia urging it to implement additional measures to protect teachers and education personnel and to bring to justice those responsible for the murder, disappearance, threats and harassment of FECODE members

Contributions to help FECODE assist internally displaced teachers may be transferred directly to EI's Solidarity Fund at account 310-1006170-75 Banque Bruxelles Lambert, 157 bd Anspach, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.


United Nations General Assembly Special Session on Children

New York, USA- The Special Session will be one of the top five most attended special sessions in U.N. history. It will serve as a follow-up to the 1990 World Summit for Children.74 heads of state have confirmed their attendance at the May Special Session on Children.

The Special Session seeks to review the progress made on children’s rights since the 1990 World Summit for Children. The main outcome of the Special Session is expected to be a declaration and plan of action, tentatively titled “A World Fit for Children”, which aims to build on the achievements of the 1990 Summit and to update the global agenda.

Adopted by the government delegates at the January-February 2001 Preparatory Committees, the draft declaration seeks to create a “child-friendly world” by promoting a set of 10 principles designed to reaffirm the commitments made at the 1990 Summit and to mobilize a “global movement for children” that will put them “first” in all national and international plans.

Among these principles are: ending all forms of discrimination; ensuring free, basic, compulsory education for all; protecting children from war; stopping the exploitation of children; fighting poverty; protecting the environment for future generations; and listening to children more carefully.

EI’s concerns will be voiced at a panel session focusing on Improving the Quality Education. This event organised by UNICEF is part of the series of Best Practices Side Events to be held at UN Headquarters in New York during the UN Special Session on Children from 8 to 10 May 2002. EI Deputy General Secretary Elie Jouen will be a member of the panel, together with UNICEF, the Global Campaign for Education, USAID and AVSI (Association for Volunteers in International Service).

EI, as a leading member of the Global Campaign for Education, is helping the Global March Against Child Labour to organise the March for the Children’s Rights on 8 May following the first day of UNGASS.
EI, together with AFT and NEA, hopes to mobilize thousands teachers in the area to demonstrate their commitment to protecting children’s rights.

Pay Equity

EI is preparing resource material to focus on identifying and resolving pay differences between women and men education workers and teachers. We would like an example of a problem your union has identified, or a short case study on how your union fixed a problem on this issue.

The resource document we are preparing will give ideas and examples on: analysing pay and benefit packages in workplaces; union case studies of pay problems and successful resolution of them; give practical ideas for on going action.

The aim is to prepare an advocacy resource for activists and members of negotiating teams.

We will give attention to the application of benefits. For example, do women have fair access to housing or funeral benefits? We are interested in the criteria of eligibility for pay levels and benefits. For example what is the impact of qualification levels or length of service etc?

Please limit your report to 200 words. The piece will be used in EI material to illustrate how unions are working to end pay inequality. The deadline for submitting reports is 30 June 2002.

Please confirm your participation as soon as possible to lynn.middleton@ei-ie.org. Please send the completed reports to EI Brussels Office or e-mail them to the above address.


EI/AOb Training Seminar in Kosovo

Breznovica, Kosovo: The second in a series of seminars was held with the newly formed Serbian Education Union of Kosovo (SOK). The groundbreaking seminar was UNMIK’s, the United Nations administration in Kosovo, first official contact with the SOK. The topics dealt with in the seminar were analysis of the current situation, role of UNMIK, and establishing priorities and developing trade union strategies.

EI, together with Dutch (AOb), German (GEW) and English (NUT) member organisations, has helped the Serbian teachers to form a union.

The education sector in the Serbian enclaves in Kosovo faces many problems. There is an excess of teachers because many school age children remain in exile. Since there is no pension system currently in effect, teachers continue to postpone retirement. Teacher training is needed to help teachers cope with education reform. Salaries are low, school conditions poor and teachers and students have armed escorts to and from school in some of the communities. Following this seminar on 1-2 March, further work with SOK will focus on leadership training at different levels of the union.

International Child Labour Conference

The Hague, Netherlands: A three-day international conference on child labour in The Hague drew 300 experts from 50 countries to discuss one of the worst forms of child labour- hazardous work. The Conference produced a plan outlining the steps that need to be taken for the implementation of ILO Conventions 138 and 182. The first item in the statement calls for the provision of universal, free, basic education. The Dutch Minister for Development announced that she will provide IPEC with E 2.5 million to identify good educational practice that helps in the elimination of child labour.

EI was invited to make a presentation on the links between education and child labour and to outline the policies and measures required to ensure successful integration of child labourers into education systems, as well as to chair a session on building community alliances to end child labour. The Dutch government sponsored the Conference held on 25-27 February.

The Director General of the ILO called for the beginning of a movement to have child prostitution and the use of children as soldiers to be declared as crimes against humanity.

Reasserting the Global Academic Community

Montreal, Canada - EI’s third Higher Education and Research Conference, opened by EI President Mary Futrell, focused on the impact of commercialisation on the education sector. The participants discussed a proposal for a code of ethics for researchers as well as guidelines for transnational higher education. The conference also addressed the changing role of the professoriate in post-secondary education. Representatives of UNESCO, ILO and the World Bank also attended the meeting.

The Higher Education sector within EI continues to grow. Participants from 37 unions in 27 countries with 900,000 members attended the conference, held on 14-16 March, including the USA, New Zealand, India and Egypt.

This steady growth is a tribute to EI and the sector’s perception of EI’s relevance to the needs of Higher Education and Research, and enables EI to speak authoritatively as the voice of the sector.

The conference issued a public statement condemning the Canadian government’s discriminatory treatment of participants from African countries by refusing visas to participate in the conference.


EI’s Regional Committee of Latin America

Sao Paulo, Brazil - EI’s Regional Committee for Latin America (RCLA) meeting discussed a broad agenda, including evaluation of the 3rd World Congress and the deteriorating situation in Argentina. Also addressed was the way in which governments are exploiting the war against terrorism to silence opposition and suppress trade unions and civil society organisations. In Chile, groups that have mobilised civil society on indigenous rights issues for many years are suddenly being referred to as terrorists. The same is happening in Brazil, while in Peru, EI member organisation SUTEP has been accused of “promoting terror through education”.

From March 22- 24, the RCLA also analysed and approved the Regional Plan for the period 2002- 2004. The Regional Office submitted a report about the current activities undertaken. The meeting also discussed the theme of the Porto Alegre World Social Forum and the World Forum on Education (WFE). RCLA expressed concern that EI was not represented at WFE held in January of this year. The committee offered its support for the trade union and professional training project managed by EI and FE.CC.OO to be carried out in South America.

José Antonio Zepeda was integrated as a member of the RCLA, while Ernestina Suarez, from FEDMYFED Uruguay, resigned.


Asia Pacific Regional Committee (EIAPR) Meeting

Tokyo, Japan - Mr. Nagakazu Sakakibara, Chairperson of the Japanese affiliate JTU and of the EI Asia Pacific Regional Committee opened the regional committee meeting on 5-6 March by commenting, “Education is able to harness human peace and co-existence. For this, EI and its work through the Global Campaign for Education on the Dakar Framework to achieve Education For All, has an important role to play.”

The committee discussed the EI/Lararforbundet Sweden mission to East Timor in the next couple of months, in support of the East Timor Teachers’ Union by providing teacher training and equipment to destroyed schools. Also set to continue is assistance to the Mongolian Enlightenment Federation of Teachers’ Unionin the democratisation process. This assistance is organised in co-operation with CTF Canada and NTU Norway

The committee is urging member organisations to establish a Women’s Network in the North East Asia sub-region (China, Hong Kong, Japan, Korea, Mongolia, Taiwan) following the reports that the Network Activities in the South Pacific, ASEAN and South Asian sub-regions have helped to increase women’s participation in union activities and leadership.

During the meeting, the Committee resolved to support the Japanese TUC-RENGO’s complaint against the government of Japan for violation of freedom of association with the ILO.


Caribbean teachers Round Table

Anguilla - Education International (EI) in co-operation with the Caribbean Union of Teachers (CUT) hosted a very successful Round Table on “Teachers’ Conditions of Service: Relevance to Quality Education in the Caribbean.” from April 24 -27, 2002.

During the 3-day meeting a number of recommendations were tabled and will be put forward in a proposal to the various education ministries across the Caribbean. Recommendations called for improvements in professional development, remuneration, teacher migration/teacher supply, teacher evaluation/ appraisal and health and safety.

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Playing Fair at the FIFA World Cup

Football and other sports are based on the principle of 'fair play'. Fair play should however not only be limited to the players on the football fields but also include the producers of sporting goods. Unfortunately thousands of children can still be found working in the football industry, in the production of sporting clothes, shoes and soccer balls. Adults are often denied a living wage and other basic labour rights. This is far from being fair!

The 2002 FIFA World Cup Football Championship in Japan and Korea is the perfect occasion to make sure that all the promises made by FIFA and the sporting goods industry over the past years, about not using child labour and ensuring fair labour conditions for adults, will finally become a reality.

Join the Global March Against Child Labour petition: http://www.globalmarch.org/world-cup-campaign


Child Labour in Agriculture Web Site Now On-Line

The AFL-CIO Solidarity Center, in co-operation with the American Federation of Teachers, is proud to announce this new child labour web site - www.fieldsofhope.org  

Teachers, students, and others interested in child labour issues can go to www.fieldsofhope.org and find out what it’s like for a child to work in the agricultural sector. The easy to navigate web site has information on child labour around the world, a quiz to test your knowledge about the problems of child labour, a video flash on a day in the life of child labourers, and a message center to share information and experiences with other users of the web site. In addition, there is an extensive resource section and a teacher’s guide to help integrate the web site into a classroom discussion.

While the web site is geared for use by students of middle school age and older, it contains up-to-date information relevant to anyone working in the field of child labour issues.

 

NEWS FROM MEMBERS

Minor Improvements in Cambodia
“Government Begins Distributing Back Pay to Teachers” reads a headline in the Cambodia Daily.

CITA, the EI Cambodian affiliate, forwarded the newspaper article to EI along with a letter of thanks. The article states that the government of Cambodia has finally started distributing back pay to regular teachers. However, the situation for the 1997-contract teachers woefully remains unchanged. Fred van Leeuwen, EI General Secretary, is quoted as a contributor to the successful urging of government authorities to meet with CITA and settle salary arrears immediately.

After being informed by CITA that Cambodian teachers have not been paid for almost five months and the non-payment of contract teachers for more then a year, EI issued an Urgent Action Appeal and began a pressure campaign against the Cambodian government. For more information on the situation, including the full text of EI Resolutions and Urgent Action Appeals, please check the EI web site at www.ei-ie.org


Kyrgyzstan

Among the teachers’ organisations in the five Central Asian States, the Kyrgyzstan Teachers and Scientific Workers Union, which represents +162,000 teachers became a member of EI last year.

EI was invited to attend the Congress of KTSWU. EI organised two leadership seminars in Bishkek on effectively addressing the teachers’ concerns, and assisting in its translation into a more democratic union. The representatives of the KTSWU attended the EI World Congress.

EI in co-operation with UNESCO is organising a three-day seminar for all the five teachers’ organisations in the Central Asian States in Almate, Kazakhstan on “Education For All and Global Campaign for Education” at the end of June 2002.


Indonesia

Under the international financial institutions’ guidelines, the Indonesian government started decentralising the public sector including education. The process has been marred with obstacles due to poor co-ordination between the National and Provincial governments. Teachers in many provinces were not paid on time. The teachers at district level went on strike.
“Teachers should be secured physically and financially in transferring knowledge to students,” said PGRI chairman W.D.F. Rindorindo at a seminar launching the national campaign Education for All. In reaction, the Minister of National Education Abdul Malik Fajar criticized the country’s teachers for demanding that the government issue rulings that would help improve their welfare.
According to PGRI, most teachers throughout the country receive unreasonably low salaries. “Some kindergarten teachers in remote areas get paid Rp 50,000 (about US$5) per month”. However, Malik emphasized that becoming a teacher was a profession inspired by idealism, and that could not be expressed in monetary terms.


Uganda

Ugandan government has given more money to education and health than defence for the first time in many years, states a World Bank report. The report titled The Budget and Medium -Term Expenditure Framework in Uganda says that the combined share of education and health rose to 32.4% of total spending in 1999/2000, and is budgeted to rise to 36.7% by 2002/2003.


Iran

The teachers in the Islamic Republic of Iran between mid-January to the end of January 2002 demonstrated and organised sit-ins in Tehran and other cities demanding better salaries, better working conditions, the right to form independent unions for teachers and denouncing the lack of rights. The police in the midst of clashes arrested a number of demonstrating teachers.

Education International expressed its solidarity with the Iranian teachers in the defence of their fundamental rights. In a letter to President Khatami, the EI General Secretary stated that in a model Islamic society the role of education and educators is of the utmost importance and Iran as a signatory to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights must recognise the right of everyone to the enjoyment of just and favourable conditions of work, the right of everyone to form trade unions and join the trade unions of his or her choice, the right of trade unions to function freely and the right to strike.

 

   

A Great Loss to the Education Profession

It is with a sense of utter disbelief, shock and horror that Education International has learned about the tragic shooting spree at Gutenberg Gymnasium in Erfurt, Germany on April 26. There are indeed no words to express our profound sorrow at the senseless deaths of 13 teachers, a school secretary, 2 pupils and a police officer.

We send our deepest condolences, in our own name and on behalf of EI’s 25 million members worldwide, to the families and friends of those who lost their lives at Gutenberg Gymnasium.

Please send condolences and letter of solidarity to:

  • Bundesverband der Lehrerinnen und Lehrer an Beruflichen Schulen- BLBS Friedrichstrasse 169/170 D-10117 Berlin - Germany
  • Gewerkschaft Erziehung und Wissenschaft -GEW Postfach 90-04-09 D-60444 Frankfurt-Am-Main Germany
  • Verband Bildung und Erziehung -VBE Bundesgeschäftsstelle Behrenstrasse 23/24 D-10117 Berlin Germany

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EI CALENDAR 2002

 

  April
4
World Bank Consultation - Paris, France
8
EI Officers Meeting -Brussels, Belgium
8
Status of Women Committee -Brussels, Belgium
9
EI Constitution and Bylaws Committee meeting -Brussels, Belgium
10-12
EI Executive Board Meeting - Brussels, Belgium
15-16  
International Workshop on Seeking Dialogue in the New International Context- Istanbul, Turkey
15-16
TUAC Working Group on Education, Training, and Employment - Paris, France
22-23
World Bank - IMF Spring Meeting - Washington D.C., USA
22-28
GCE Global Action Week
26-27
CUT/EI Round Table Meeting, Anguilla
29-30
EI/OECD PISA meeting - Paris, France
   
 
May
1
May Day
8-11
UN General Assembly Special Session on Children’s Rights - New York, USA
13-15
OECD Ministerial Council & Forum on Security, Equity, Education and Growth -Paris, France
13-24
Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues First Session - New York, USA
14-15
TUAC Plenary - Paris, France
16-18
Caribbean Regional Education Conference
17
Ei-Psi Meeting - Brussels, Belgium
23-24
OECD Forum on Trade in Educational Services - Washington D.C., USA
27
ETUCE Executive Board
 
June

 

 

ILO International Labour Conference- Geneva

4-20
EI -ASEAN sub-regional seminar on Education For All and the Global Campaign For Education
14-16
G8 Summit – Kananaskis, Canada
 

October

5
World Teachers’ Day
31-2 Nov
Workers Out! 2nd. World Conference of Lesbian and Gay Trade Unionists- Sydney, Australia
 
 
 
 

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For more information please contact us

Lisa Dumouchel
Tel. 32.2.224.06.11 • Fax: 32.2.224.06.06 • E-mail: headoffice@ei-ie.org