Caribbean-EU relations in a post-Lomé world / Antony Gonzales

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Appendix

About the Author

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Appendix

Appendix 1
Development Indicators

The Economy	GNP millions of US$ 1994	GNP per capita US$ 1994	Percentage Distribution of GNP Agriculture %	% Industrial Activity Total	Manu- facturing	Services %	Life expectancy 1993	Illiteracy Rate	Population Energy Growth per Rate %(pa) capita
Antigua and Barbuda	453	6970	4	20	3	76			0.5 2000
Bahamas	3207	11790					73		1.7 6900
Barbados	1704	6530					75		0.3 1381
Belize	535	2550	19	28	13	53	74		2.6 426
Dominica	201	2830	26	18	7	56			–0.2 296
Dominica Republic	10109	1320	16	23		62	70	17	2.1 340
Grenada	241	2620	14	19	5	67			0.2 283
Guyana	434	530	41	29	14	30	65	4	0.5 349
Haiti	1542	220	32	19	13	49	57	47	2 47
Jamaica	3553	1420	8	41	18	51	74	2	0.9 1096
St. Kitts and Nevis	195	4760	6	26	12	68			–0.5 476
St. Lucia	501	3450	11	21	7	68			1.7 373
St. Vincent	235	2120	18	23	4	59			0.9 200
Suriname	364	870	22	24	14	54	70	5	1.1 1877
Trinidad and Tobago	4838	3740	3	43	9	55	72	4	1.2 4696

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Appendix 2
Human Development Index

HDI Rank	Country Human development index
	1995
High human development 0.888 25	Barbados 0.9
26	Bahamas 0.894
29	Belize 0.883
37	St. Kitts and Nevis 0.873
39	Trinidad and Tobago 0.872
55	Antigua and Barbuda 0.84
Medium human development 0.632 67	Grenada 0.786
69	Dominica 0.776
77	Suriname 0.762
79	St. Vincent 0.761
84	St. Lucia 0.732
88	Jamaica 0.721
96	Dominica Republic 0.705
105	Guyana 0.622
Low human development 0.403 148	Haiti 0.362

Source: Human Development Report, 1995

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Appendix 3
Caribbean Countries Selected Indicators for 1994

Country	Export (1) Concentration %	Merchandise Trade/G.D.P. (%)	Merchandise and N.F.S./G.D.P. (%)	Trade taxes/Tax revenue (%)	Unemployment Rates (%)
Anguilla		55.4	146.9	77
Antigua/Barbuda		75.8	152.6	66.1	5.7
Barbados	23.3	54.8	(2) 95.7	8.6	(6) 21.2
Belize	34.1	79.2	128	54.4	9.8
Dominica	47.9	79.3	124.5	56.5	9.9
Dominican Republic	25.3	32.9	62.7	44.8
Grenada	9.3	58.6	99.1	56.9	15.3
Jamaica	(3) 78.4	78.6	(2) 101.9	14	(6) 15.4
Montserrat		41.5	(2) 77.3	52.5	5.5
St. Kitts/Nevis	40.7	65.2	144.5	55.2	4.7
St. Lucia	49.3	69.3	113.9	58.7	7.2
St. Vincent	29	70	90.5	50.6	17.9
Suriname	57.4	77.1	92.8	41.7
Trinidad/Tobago	(4) 75.5	55.8	61.9	10.4	(6) 18.5
Source: ECLAC, derived from national data

1. Major export as a percentage of merchandise exports
2. Refers to Goods and Tourism earnings only
3. Refers to bauxite and Alumina
4. Refers to Petroleum and Petrochemincals
5. Refers to 1993
6. Refers to 1994, remainder based on most recent data

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Appendix 4

Trade in Services, 1980-1993
Millions of dollars
	Value in millions of dollars, 1993
Region, economic grouping, country or area	Merchandise insurance and freight	Passenger services and other transportation	Travel	Labour income Other services
Antigua and Barbuda	0	77	243	13
Bahamas		67	1279	104
Barbados	5	36	528	16 91
Belize		13	69	17 34
Dominica	0	5	29	20 12
Dominica Republic	14	71	1231	362 498
Grenada		5	56	10 15
Guyana
Haiti	2	2	23	123 2
Jamaica	6	167	951	242 114
St. Kitts and Nevis		4	67	0 8
St. Lucia	0	16	166	0 13
St. Vincent		4	29	1 12
Suriname	0	2	2	3 15
Trinidad and Tobago	9	211	81	20 65

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About the Author

Anthony Gonzales is a senior lecturer at the Institute of International Relations, University of the West Indies in Trinidad and Tobago. He did his first degree and Diploma at the University of the West Indies and completed his postgraduate work at the Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva. He worked as an Industrial Co-operation Expert at the ACP Secretariat in Brussels for 5 years (1977-1982). He acquired professional experience in investment promotion with the Centre for the Development of Industry while acting as a CDI Antenna based in Port-of-Spain. He has also been an economic adviser and researcher with several national, regional and international organisations. He is currently and has been President of the Trinidad and Tobago Economics Association for the last three years. Dr. Gonzales has also edited three books, published over 25 articles and attended several important national and international conferences. He has written extensively on the Lomé Convention.